• Skip to primary navigation
  • Skip to main content
  • Skip to primary sidebar
  • Skip to footer
Health Hearty

Health Hearty

  • Home
  • About
  • Contact
  • Articles

Polycystic Kidney Disease

Polycystic kidney disease is a chronic health problem that often goes undetected due to lack of knowledge. In this article, you will get a brief overview about the polytheistic kidney disease.

Home / General Health / Polycystic Kidney Disease
Polycystic Kidney Disease

Polycystic kidney disease is a chronic health problem that often goes undetected due to lack of knowledge. In this article, you will get a brief overview about the polytheistic kidney disease.

Polycystic kidney disease, also referred to as PKD in short, is a condition in which a multiple number of cysts develop inside the kidneys. These cysts are small fluid-filled sacs and are benign in nature. They are found in both the kidneys, but they may appear in one kidney before the other. The cysts are of various sizes and tend to grow as more fluid gets accumulated inside them. As these cysts grow, the size and weight of the kidneys also increase.

Causes

Polycystic kidney disease is an inherited condition and is caused due to a genetic defect. There are two different forms of genetic defects that can cause this disease. Based on that, polycysitc kidney disease is categorized into two different types. The more common type is autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD), where the cysts develop when a person is in between the age of 30 and 40. Even if only one parent has the genes for ADPKD, then there is a high chance that it will be passed onto the child. The other one is autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD), and it develops soon after the birth of the child. This disease is passed onto the child only if both the parents are having the disease.

Symptoms

Would you like to write for us? Well, we're looking for good writers who want to spread the word. Get in touch with us and we'll talk...

Let's Work Together!

The impact of polycystic kidney disease is different for different people. Some people may experience only mild symptoms, while in others it may stop normal functioning of the kidneys. Some commonly observed signs and symptoms are as follows:

  • Back pain accompanied by flank pain.
  • Blood in the urine.
  • High blood pressure.
  • Recurrent kidney infections.
  • Urinary tract infection.
  • Increase in abdominal size.
  • Kidney stones.
  • Kidney failure.
  • Abdominal wall hernia.

Treatment

In many cases, it happens that the disease goes undetected for many years, as there may be no recognizable symptoms. Those with severe symptoms are diagnosed more easily. Besides a physical examination, a series of laboratory tests like a blood test, urine test, ultrasound, and CT scan are conducted for proper diagnosis of the disease. Unfortunately, there is no treatment that can cure this kidney disease. Therefore, doctors try to treat the symptoms that are bothering the patient.

Doctors first try to reduce the high blood pressure with medicines. This is because lowering of the blood pressure can reduce the chances of the kidney damage to some extent. The patient are also advised to follow a diet. It should consist of foods with low fat and low sodium content. They should also take proteins and calories only in limited amounts.

The chronic pain in the back and side is controlled with the help of proper pain relieving medicines. Do not try to treat this kind of pain with any over-the-counter pain killers. Blood in the urine can be controlled by increasing the fluid intake and adequate amount of rest. Infections in the urinary bladder or kidneys are treated with the help of oral antibiotics. If the kidneys stop functioning normally, then the patient has to undergo dialysis for the removal of the accumulated waste products from the blood. It is only in some rare cases that doctors may opt for a surgery This kind of surgery is recommended only in those cases where the size of the cysts have grown large, and result in severe pain and other health complications. During the surgery, the fluid from the cysts is drained out.

As it is a genetic condition, there is no way that you can prevent it. If you are diagnosed with polycystic kidney disease, you have to make an effort to keep your kidneys in a healthy condition at all times. For this, you have to follow the diet recommended by your doctor, maintain a healthy body weight, and exercise regularly. You have to learn to deal with the problem in order lead a productive life. If you feel the need, you can consult a counselor or psychologist, who will provide you with the right guidance to cope up with the condition.

Like it? Share it!

  • Share
  • Tweet
  • LinkedIn
  • Email
« Previous Post
Next Post »

Category iconGeneral Health

Get Updates Right to Your Inbox

Sign up to receive the latest and greatest articles from our site automatically each week (give or take)...right to your inbox.
Blog Updates

Further Insights

">heart health EKG
">The Facts About Women’s Heart Health
July 27, 2020
">coconuts
">The Many Benefits of Coconut Oil
May 10, 2020
">probiotic compound
">Probiotics: Dynamic Immunity Protection
May 10, 2020

Primary Sidebar

Search

Latest Articles

recipe in a book

Paleo Recipes That Make Following the Plan a Breeze

whole30 foods on a plate

Whole30 Lunch: Easy Ideas to Keep You on Track

Man with blue light on his face from a computer

What are the Real Blue Light Effects on Our Bodies?

AIP health stethoscope

How are AIP and Paleo Related?

Exploring the website?

Our site includes quite a bit of content, so if you're having an issue finding what you're looking for, go on ahead and use that search feature there!

Footer

We hope you are enjoying HealthHearty! We offer the latest information for being the best, most healthy “you” you can be, covering areas ranging from nutrition and exercise to sleep and stress management.
  • Facebook
  • RSS

Copyright © Health Hearty & Buzzle.com, Inc.
6789 Quail Hill Pkwy, Suite 211 Irvine CA 92603

  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of Use
  • Contact Us
This website uses cookies to improve your experience. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. Cookie settingsAccept
Privacy & Cookies Policy

Privacy Overview

This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience.
Necessary
Always Enabled

Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. These cookies do not store any personal information.

Non-necessary

Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website.